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Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Topic: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim (Read 676 times)
slynx
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Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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on:
June 24, 2008, 11:36:52 AM »
My poor, shy Parsley has had a sore mouth for a few days. We took her to the vet this morning (which was incredibly traumatic for Parsley, the vet, the vet tech, and me) and it looks like she has a broken incisor and, consequently, malocclusion of the neighboring tooth. At the moment, she's resting at the vet hospital, and in a little while the vet is going to gas her, trim her teeth, check her out for further problems, and then give me a call. I am, of course, a bundle of nerves. Parsley is on the older side (over two years, probably about 2 1/2), but in perfect health (except for the current problem). So I hope everything goes well.
Anyway, on to my questions. The vet plans to send Parsley home with trimethoprim sulfa and (at my request) some metacam. I've used trimeth before, so I know it is fairly nasty tasting (but also that Parsley eats any and all medicine with great gusto). Should we be considering using a second antibiotic also? If so, which one? I don't yet know whether there are other problems (infection, abscess, tumor) in her mouth. If there is an abscess, should I use more/different antibiotics? Are there other things I ought to be considering?
Thanks for any and all advice, thoughts, or suggestions. This is actually Parsley's first visit to the vet, and the first time I've had to leave a rat at the hospital. So we are all anxious and unhappy. I'm just trying to focus on how much better she's going to feel with healthy teeth. And crossing my fingers that they don't grow back crooked again.
(edited to add photo of the Parsley in question)
"Look, my teeth were just fine a few months ago."
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Last Edit: June 30, 2008, 06:21:44 PM by slynx
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slynx
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Re: Parsley's ouchy mouth (malocclusion)
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Reply #1 on:
June 24, 2008, 04:24:00 PM »
She's back home! I am limp with relief. Everything went well and the vet called as soon as Parsley woke up (so she's still slightly woozy, but doing better by the minute). According to the vet, the mouth was fine except for significantly overgrown teeth (which have now been trimmed down). No visible abscess, tumor, or anything. We have a five day course of trimethaprim sulfa in case of infection, and will be watching her carefully. Does that sound right?
Phew.
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RatAttack59
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Re: Parsley's malocclusion -- Update: back home and doing fine :-)
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Reply #2 on:
June 24, 2008, 04:43:18 PM »
I have a disgustingly healthy bunch, but it sounds good to me. Big sigh of relief that your Parsley is OK.
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Re: Parsley's malocclusion -- Update: back at the vet
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Reply #3 on:
June 30, 2008, 11:24:56 AM »
Poor Parsley is back at the vet today. One of her bottom teeth broke yesterday, which made eating hard for her again. The vet thinks she may be having some age-related tooth deterioration, which is not something I know much about. I am really sad, partly because visiting the vet is so stressful for Parsley (I have a new set of parallel scratches in my arms from this morning's visit) and partly because I am worried this is the beginning of the end for her. We can continue to feed her mushed lab blocks (her staple for the last week) and other soft foods, but we can't trim her teeth at home. And the vet feels that Parsley is too old to be put under anesthesia frequently for constant dental work (and much too old for a tooth extraction). It is so hard to make the mental transition from thinking about 'fixing' the problem to thinking about management and quality of life. Ugh, I hate this.
On a more positive note, Parsley has made some rather remarkable transitions of her own. When we got her, I could barely touch her (and when I did, she became nearly catatonic with shock). These days, if I am sitting in bed there is a good chance Parsley is sitting there with me. If I reach out to her, she grabs my hand and investigates it thoroughly for treats (and gives me a very dirty look if there are none). If I am gentle, and especially if I have treats, I can bestow all manner of scritches, snuggles, and kisses. Even if she gets fed up and squirms away, she usually hops right back into my lap to check on the treat situation. Yes, bribery is the surest way to a fat rat's heart...but every little evidence of her trust in me warms me right through. And the vet's office is certainly a test of that trust -- I've never been more amazed to have a rat snuggle into my hands and trust me to keep the vet from eating her.
In one of those funny Goosemoose coincidences, I notice a bewildering array of tooth-related questions right now. I'm going to do some searching on teeth and age and see what I turn up. If any of you more experienced rat slaves have experiences or thoughts to share, I'd be very grateful. And if anyone has any ideas on promoting good dental health for Parsley when she gets home, I'd love to hear them. Thanks!
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slynx
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Re: Parsley's malocclusion -- further update: back at the vet
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Reply #4 on:
June 30, 2008, 06:21:13 PM »
Okay, a question. The vet called and said Parsley is doing fine (just waking up). However, when the vet was trimming her teeth (lower incisors), they were bleeding. According to the vet, this is unusual and she doesn't know the cause (this particular vet is, however, somewhat more experienced with rabbits than with rats). I know I have read elsewhere on here of rats' teeth bleeding during a trim. Does anyone know how common this is? Does anyone know of possible causes? Anyone want to give me a basic education in the anatomy of rat teeth?
Sigh. I'm going to mix some metacam with her ensure when she gets home, and hope for the best for my sweet girl.
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LastEchoes
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #5 on:
June 30, 2008, 07:10:29 PM »
from what I know, some light breeding during/after trimming teeth is pretty common.
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mamarat2
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #6 on:
June 30, 2008, 07:20:03 PM »
Hey slynx, just be careful, metacam can cause the bleeding to continue sometimes.
I'm not sure if it was on this forum or not but I remember someone commenting about how they gave metacam to a rat that had some bleeding after a tooth trim and clotting issues occured.
I just ran a search, can't find the thread sorry. It was a while back though.
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Last Edit: June 30, 2008, 07:31:36 PM by mamarat2
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slynx
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #7 on:
June 30, 2008, 07:35:43 PM »
That's good to hear! She's home now, stressed out but looking better overall than before the trim. I talked to the vet and we're going to keep her on antibiotics for a while, just in case there is an undetected infection leading to increased tooth problems. I think this particular vet (who isn't the one we normally see) is not as experienced as I might like. She really scared me!
My google research indicates that teeth are most likely to bleed if they are trimmed pretty short, which Parsley's were. Being a worrier, I am going to keep thinking about underlying causes, and start preparing for all possibilities, but continue to hope for the best. At least she is bouncing back quickly from the anesthesia.
Thanks for the response, and for the reassurance!
----
Revised to say thanks for the heads up, Mamarat [just saw your post as I hit 'preview']! I haven't given her the metacam yet (we didn't get much, and I want to make sure she'll gobble it up before presenting it to her). I'll wait a bit before giving it to her, and monitor her mouth as closely as possible.
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lilspaz68
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #8 on:
July 02, 2008, 07:19:30 AM »
It sounds like your vet needs to research trimming rat teeth since its not the same as rabbit teeth and trimming too short will make them bleed. Have you seen your vet trim them at all? What does he/she use?
There are websites out there showing you how to trim them at home you might want to show your vet, angles and all.
http://ratballs.com/RatTails/Tails080.html
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slynx
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #9 on:
July 02, 2008, 10:33:35 AM »
Thanks for the link. The vet uses a dremel tool (well, a dental tool very similar to a dremel) for trimming. I did talk to her quite a bit about the procedure, but as she was trying to even out broken teeth I suspect she just went a little too far. None of the vets in my town see rats very often, which makes it difficult to get great health care for my sweeties.
In any case, Parsley seems to be declining. She was on the rebound and enjoying her baby food, ensure, and lab block mush very much. And then last night she began to exhibit neurological symptoms (trouble eating, lack of hand coordination, etc.). I suspect a minor stroke or perhaps some damage from the anesthesia. She ate a great deal of baby food this morning (very messily), and I will watch her for day to see if there is any improvement. If not, I guess we will be making a very hard decision soon. I am just a wreck.
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JR1030
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #10 on:
July 02, 2008, 10:47:57 AM »
Oh, poor Parsley! I'm sorry to hear she's having a rough time (and as a result, you are too). (((hugs)))
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #11 on:
July 02, 2008, 11:16:57 AM »
I wonder if the tooth shattered in her jaw
I am sorry, and am praying for her recovery.
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slynx
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #12 on:
July 02, 2008, 11:44:25 AM »
Thanks guys. I'm just all freaked out, though experience indicates that I will take a deep breath soon and somehow manage to get through this. The sudden speed in which a seemingly health rat can crash never fails to knock me sideways, you know?
I looked at her teeth this morning (to her enormous disgust) and they seem fine -- no signs of cracking, no continued bleeding. But yeah, I wonder about how rough the trimming was on her, and I'm reasonably certain that the second broken tooth may have been the result of the trimming. Sometimes, even though I know I'm doing the best I can with the resources we have, it just doesn't feel like enough.
Parsley is snoozing in her favorite ball, with a Pee Rag pillow and Peppercorn standing guard over them. I think I should follow their lead and try to relax for a bit.
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #13 on:
July 03, 2008, 05:43:15 AM »
From what I understand, rats have to have their teeth clipped not ground down. Guineapigs and I think rabbits have their teeth ground, but it doesn't work well in rats. This could be the problem.
Do you have pain meds for the residual soreness?
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slynx
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #14 on:
July 03, 2008, 09:20:21 AM »
I have metacam, which turns out to be one of the few medicines Parsley actual dislikes. Her mouth seems a great deal less sore last night and today, but her coordination is still very off. I really suspect neurological problems, possibly from the anesthesia or some intervening event. She is displaying lack of coordination, pawing at her food and at other objects (eg. me, the cage walls), and particular clumsiness with her left hand.
From the research I was able to do, a dremel tool is fine for rats but not for home use (as no rat I know would allow a vibrating tool anywhere near their mouths while they are awake). Clippers or cutters work also, but increase the risk of trauma (tooth cracking, etc.) due to the blunt force used. But of course, I am no expert and am currently experiencing a lot of self-doubt.
She's getting lots of rest and seems much more comfortable with the passing of time. Peppercorn is taking very good care of her within their cage, and I am doing my best outside. She's eating (mostly baby food right now) quite messily, but with interest, and is taking some time to explore her favorite places. So we are still watching closely for signs of change.
If there is some neurological damage, from a stroke or from the anesthesia, would something like prednisone be indicated to aid in any potential recovery?
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mamarat2
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ratlover
Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #15 on:
July 03, 2008, 09:34:46 AM »
If it is strictly neurological damage and related then pred should help her. But then that also depends, if it is the begining of a pitiutary tumor (that does not bleed) should help, if its the other kind of pituitary tumor (that does bleed) pred doesn't usually work as these kinds grow/bleed to quickly. At least I beleive thats how they are.
Strictly neurological (spinal related) the pred should also help if there is any injury to a vertebrae or the spine as it will reduce any inflammation.
If its anesthesia related I have no idea if the pred will work, in that case you probably just need to let the drugs clear her system. (??)
**Edited to add - don't put her on pred and metacam at once!! Just and FYI they
can
interact and cause some nasty GI issues. My vet usually recommends giving the first pred dose 24 hours after the last metacam dose, unless the situation is more severe and they require pred asap.
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #16 on:
July 03, 2008, 11:11:57 AM »
Thanks! I'd talk to the vet before putting her on anything, but I've found that it helps if I have some ideas to offer her. I just spent the morning with Parsley, and she actually seems somewhat better today. She's more active, the lack of coordination seems more confined to her hands/head than yesterday (when it was present in her whole body) and her eyes were sparklier. So I am feeling a tiny bit hopeful, even if only a bit. Of course, she carried her post-breakfast yogie under the bed and then promptly fell asleep. So I need to work out how to make her bestir herself and waddle back to her cage, where I'm sure she'd be more comfortable. Silly girls.
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #17 on:
July 03, 2008, 12:06:35 PM »
I wonder if she reacts badly to the anesthetic? Does your vet use isoflurane or sevoflurane?
I can show you a vid of 2 boys that got too much anesthetic during their neuters and reacted badly if you like?
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #18 on:
July 03, 2008, 12:13:49 PM »
Isoflurane. I'd love to see the video, if you don't mind. Did the two boys recover from the overdose? If so, do you know how long it took?
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #19 on:
July 04, 2008, 04:47:29 AM »
I was terribly worried about the older one Wilbur (amer. blue banded)...but I kept them warm and got some Ensure into them to give them fluids and calories. They were much better 24 hours later. They are now both still going strong.
I call that vet The Butcher now.
He was recommended to me and my vet was N/A during a transition to her new clinic.
I got terribly worried when I heard tht the boys weren't awake yet and it had been hours after their surgery, and when I came to find 2 horribly groggy, listless boys I rushed them home. I at first thought it was a metacam OD, but I asked my regular vet (she was reachable by email) and she said it was an anesthetic overdose instead.
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slynx
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #20 on:
July 04, 2008, 09:43:20 AM »
That video is heartbreaking. Poor Wilbur! I'm glad they were okay, and I really appreciate you sharing the video/story.
Parsley is about the same again today, except that her appetite is picking up tremendously. She ate nearly half a jar of baby food (sweet potato and chicken...mmm...), some scrambled egg, and a dozen or so cheerios (soaked in soy formula to make them a little soggy), and that was just breakfast #1. I like to see her eating, even though she's still remarkably messy (esp. with the baby food, which gets smeared all over her face). Her hand-to-mouth coordination has picked up, but otherwise she's just as weird and clumsy as before.
Parsley's coordination/wooziness was never as bad as Wilbur's in that video, but it is certainly lasting much longer. At this point, the main thing she is doing is approaching food by rubbing the left side of her face in it (she was pawing at it, but that has diminished slightly). There is a real lack of ability as far as navigation, orientation, and facial coordination...she doesn't exactly walk into walls, but she has a lot of trouble picking anything up or putting her face in the right place. It's hard to describe. The most heartbreaking part (from my point of view) is that she has trouble cleaning herself up after she's shoved her face into the baby food. So she's perpetually a little sticky, though Peppercorn is trying to tidy her up. I always get a sinking feeling when my rats can't clean themselves properly. Being Parsley, she freaks out when I try to help out, even if I am gentle.
I can't remember if I said this earlier, but this isn't the vet we usually see. We go to a hospital with three exotics vets and this is the one we haven't seen before. Due to my doubts about the tooth trimming, as well as her rather grating personality, I'll be requesting one of the other two from now on.
Anyway, she is eating and drinking and getting a great deal of nursing from her cagemates. Even Pee Rag, who normally abhors prolonged contact with sick rats (we can't all be nurses) has been spending a lot of time snuggling her. I am hoping for some continued improvement, even though it seems to be very slow. She is finally able to eat from a bowl instead of requiring spoon feeding, so I am really hoping that we see some greater strides in that direction.
Thanks so much for the help, and for the sympathy.
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #21 on:
July 04, 2008, 10:49:34 AM »
Are you willing to check out more vid's? The eating and confusion rings too many bells.
It does sound neurological.
I am going to link you to my Maya and Ariel's case histories on ratguide for PT.
http://ratguide.com/health/figures/pituitary_tumor_figure_1.php
http://ratguide.com/health/figures/pituitary_tumor_figure_2.php
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #22 on:
July 04, 2008, 04:30:29 PM »
Thanks very much for the videos and case histories. Parsley's eating habits resemble Maya's quite closely, especially with the head tilting (her head doesn't tilt any other time, however). Our little Bug passed away from a pituitary/brain tumor last fall (very rapid onset and progression), and several of Parsley's behaviors have been ringing those same bells for me. Particularly the pawing, which I see Ariel also did, and the lack of coordination while eating. It is hard to put into words, but some of her symptoms just say neurological to me.
If it is a PT, it has come about quite quickly and with the curious coincidence of severe symptoms occurring immediately following Monday's tooth trim. Because so many of her more severe symptoms involve the mouth, I'm having trouble calling it for sure. I also find myself wondering if there could have been something that happened during or shortly after the procedure, such as a stroke or other event, that caused some brain damage.
Our usual vet is back in the office tomorrow, and I'll be talking to her in the morning. We are having a tough time figuring out where to take this. If we wait and see if there is improvement, I worry that Parsley will suffer. Because of her extreme fear of new places and people, if I take her in to be PTS I guarantee that her final hour will be one of terror and absolute misery. So we are trying to make sure that that terrifying experience is better than any alternative. It isn't easy, and I really appreciate your help and your time spent considering my sweet Parsley.
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Re: Parsley's teeth: question at bottom re: teeth bleeding during trim
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Reply #23 on:
July 04, 2008, 04:45:24 PM »
Have you tried steroids? Its an idea and you will find out very quickly if it helps or not.
Most of my PT rats were able to quietly and very peacefully go at home. The last day or so I would be syringe feeding them...then they would refuse any food and that night they would pass with me on the bed or couch.
I am hoping this is what happens for your sweet Parsley. ((hugs))
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